Plantilla .gitignore de Python explicada

# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files__pycache__/*.py[codz]*$py.class# C extensions*.so# Distribution / packaging.Pythonbuild/develop-eggs/dist/downloads/eggs/.eggs/lib/lib64/parts/sdist/var/wheels/share/python-wheels/*.egg-info/.installed.cfg*.eggMANIFEST# PyInstaller#   Usually these files are written by a python script from a template#   before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.*.manifest*.spec# Installer logspip-log.txtpip-delete-this-directory.txt# Unit test / coverage reportshtmlcov/.tox/.nox/.coverage.coverage.*.cachenosetests.xmlcoverage.xml*.cover*.py.cover*.lcov.hypothesis/.pytest_cache/cover/# Translations*.mo*.pot# Django stuff:*.loglocal_settings.pydb.sqlite3db.sqlite3-journal# Flask stuff:instance/.webassets-cache# Scrapy stuff:.scrapy# Sphinx documentationdocs/_build/# PyBuilder.pybuilder/target/# Jupyter Notebook.ipynb_checkpoints# IPythonprofile_default/ipython_config.py# pyenv#   For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is#   intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:# .python-version# pipenv#   According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.#   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies#   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not#   install all needed dependencies.# Pipfile.lock# UV#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include uv.lock in version control.#   This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more#   commonly ignored for libraries.# uv.lock# poetry#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.#   This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more#   commonly ignored for libraries.#   https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control# poetry.lock# poetry.toml# pdm#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.#   pdm recommends including project-wide configuration in pdm.toml, but excluding .pdm-python.#   https://pdm-project.org/en/latest/usage/project/#working-with-version-control# pdm.lock# pdm.toml.pdm-python.pdm-build/# pixi#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pixi.lock in version control.# pixi.lock#   Pixi creates a virtual environment in the .pixi directory, just like venv module creates one#   in the .venv directory. It is recommended not to include this directory in version control..pixi/*!.pixi/config.toml# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm__pypackages__/# Celery stuffcelerybeat-schedule*celerybeat.pid# Redis*.rdb*.aof*.pid# RabbitMQmnesia/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-data/# ActiveMQactivemq-data/# SageMath parsed files*.sage.py# Environments.env.envrc.venvenv/venv/ENV/env.bak/venv.bak/# Spyder project settings.spyderproject.spyproject# Rope project settings.ropeproject# mkdocs documentation/site# mypy.mypy_cache/.dmypy.jsondmypy.json# Pyre type checker.pyre/# pytype static type analyzer.pytype/# Cython debug symbolscython_debug/# PyCharm#   JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can#   be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore#   and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file.  For a more nuclear#   option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.# .idea/# Abstra#   Abstra is an AI-powered process automation framework.#   Ignore directories containing user credentials, local state, and settings.#   Learn more at https://abstra.io/docs.abstra/# Visual Studio Code#   Visual Studio Code specific template is maintained in a separate VisualStudioCode.gitignore that#   can be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/VisualStudioCode.gitignore#   and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file. However, if you prefer, you#   could uncomment the following to ignore the entire vscode folder# .vscode/# Temporary file for partial code executiontempCodeRunnerFile.py# Ruff stuff:.ruff_cache/# PyPI configuration file.pypirc# Marimomarimo/_static/marimo/_lsp/__marimo__/# Streamlit.streamlit/secrets.toml